It's normal for dogs to spend time in social settings. Whether at the groomers or in a doggy daycare, they are exposed to a number of different diseases and illnesses including Bordetella. Our White Hall vets share some useful information about Bordetella in dogs, otherwise known as kennel cough, its symptoms and how to protect your pup.
What is Bordetella and how do dogs get kennel cough?
Bordetella bronchiseptica is a bacterium that is linked to canine respiratory disease. It is part of the canine infectious respiratory complex, which is also known as kennel cough, upper respiratory infection, or infectious tracheobronchitis.
When it comes to kennel cough in dogs, Bordetella is the leading cause.
Causes of Bordetella in Dogs
Dogs who visit places where they may come into contact with other dogs, such as doggy daycare, groomers, dog parks, and boarding facilities, are more likely to contract this virus and develop symptoms of an upper respiratory infection.
The main way dogs catch Bordetella is by inhaling bacterial particles. When these particles make their way to the respiratory tract, the dog can experience an inflamed windpipe or voice box.
Certain situations can increase the chances of a dog catching diseases caused by the bacterium. These include the following:
- Staying in a poorly ventilated living space (such as certain kennels)
- Colder temperatures
- Exposure to dust or smoke
- Stress (often brought on by travel issues)
Dog Bordetella Symptoms
The most common symptom of a Bordetella infection is a cough that won't go away. Coughing can sound similar to a honking goose, according to dog parents. Vets refer to this as "reverse sneezing."
Other symptoms that are commonly present in dogs with Bordetella are:
- Eye discharge
- Less of an appetite
- A consistently runny nose
- Fever
Treating Bordetella in Dogs
The good news is that many Bordetella cases will resolve on their own without the need for further treatment. If you do take your dog to the vet, they may prescribe antibiotics to help him recover faster. Always take the full dose of any medication prescribed by your veterinarian.
Dog and cat vaccinations in White Hall are also available to prevent infections. These vaccines can be administered through either injection or via nose drops at the vet's or pet vaccination clinic.
Dog Vaccinations For Bordetella
When it comes to protecting your dog, the Bordetella vaccine is the main way that you can help protect your dog and prevent this condition. You may have heard it called the “kennel cough vaccine.” If you're wondering how long the Bordetella vaccine in dogs is good for, the intranasal version of the vaccine is typically administered annually, although boarding facilities or hospitals may recommend it every six months.
If your dog visits dog parks, boarding facilities, dog daycare, training classes, or dog shows, he or she is at risk of contracting Bordetella. Many of these facilities require dogs to have proof of Bordetella vaccination, so getting the vaccine is in your dog's best interest for his health and extracurricular activities.
Dog Vaccinations in White Hall are usually very safe, but the benefits of vaccinations must be weighed against any risks. Your veterinarian may advise against getting the Bordetella vaccine if your dog is immunocompromised, sick, or pregnant, to avoid side effects of the Bordetella vaccine in dogs. They will discuss the risks and benefits of the vaccine for dogs with a previous history of vaccine reactions.
Note: The advice provided in this post is intended for informational purposes and does not constitute medical advice regarding pets. For an accurate diagnosis of your pet's condition, please make an appointment with your vet.